There are several types of malware, including viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, spyware, and adware.
Viruses are programs that replicate and attach themselves to files or software, causing damage to the system.
Worms are similar to viruses but can spread independently through networks and devices, often causing network congestion and slowing down systems.
Trojans are disguised as legitimate software but contain malicious code that can give unauthorized access to hackers or steal sensitive information.
Ransomware encrypts files on a system and demands a ransom to release them.
Spyware secretly collects information about a user’s activities without their knowledge, often for advertising purposes.
Adware displays unwanted advertisements on a user’s device, often as a result of downloading free software.
It’s important to protect your devices with antivirus software and regularly update them to defend against these types of malware.
Reference:
– https://www.fbi.gov/scams-and-safety/common-scams-and-crimes/malware
There are several different types of malware that can harm your computer or device. These malicious software programs are designed to steal your information, damage your files, or take control of your system. Here are some common types of malware:
1. Viruses: These are programs that attach themselves to other files or software and replicate when executed. They can spread throughout your system and cause damage to your files or disrupt your computer’s functionality.
2. Worms: Similar to viruses, worms can self-replicate and spread across networks. They often exploit vulnerabilities in operating systems or software to infect other devices.
3. Trojans: These malware programs disguise themselves as legitimate software or files. Once installed, they can carry out malicious activities such as stealing sensitive information or providing unauthorized access to your system.
4. Ransomware: This type of malware encrypts your files and demands a ransom payment in exchange for the decryption key. If you don’t pay, your files may remain inaccessible or get permanently deleted.
5. Spyware: Spyware is designed to secretly monitor your online activities and collect your personal information without your knowledge or consent. It can be used for identity theft, financial fraud, or targeted advertising.
6. Adware: Adware displays unwanted advertisements on your device, typically in the form of pop-ups or banners. It can also redirect your browser to malicious websites or slow down your system.
7. Keyloggers: Keyloggers record every keystroke you make on your device, including your usernames, passwords, and credit card details. This information is then sent to the attacker who can use it for malicious purposes.
8. Botnets: Botnets are networks of infected computers or devices